Stainless Steel Gauge Thickness Chart
Lower gauge numbers are thicker. Use the chart directly or enter a gauge, inch value, or millimeter value in the quick lookup.
Quick answer: 16 gauge stainless steel is nominally 0.0625 in (1.5875 mm) thick. Use the complete chart below for other gauges.
Exact nominal value for 16 gauge.
Scroll vertically to view gauges 7 through 30. On narrow screens, the chart prioritizes gauge, inches, and millimeters; fractional-inch values remain available in the lookup.
| Fraction | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | 0.1875 | 4.7625 | 3/16 |
| 8 | 0.171875 | 4.365625 | 11/64 |
| 9 | 0.15625 | 3.96875 | 5/32 |
| 10 | 0.140625 | 3.571875 | 9/64 |
| 11 | 0.125 | 3.175 | 1/8 |
| 12 | 0.109375 | 2.778125 | 7/64 |
| 13 | 0.09375 | 2.38125 | 3/32 |
| 14 | 0.078125 | 1.984375 | 5/64 |
| 15 | 0.0703125 | 1.7859375 | 9/128 |
| 16 | 0.0625 | 1.5875 | 1/16 |
| 17 | 0.05625 | 1.42875 | 9/160 |
| 18 | 0.05 | 1.27 | 1/20 |
| 19 | 0.04375 | 1.11125 | 7/160 |
| 20 | 0.0375 | 0.9525 | 3/80 |
| 21 | 0.034375 | 0.873125 | 11/320 |
| 22 | 0.03125 | 0.79375 | 1/32 |
| 23 | 0.028125 | 0.714375 | 9/320 |
| 24 | 0.025 | 0.635 | 1/40 |
| 25 | 0.021875 | 0.555625 | 7/320 |
| 26 | 0.01875 | 0.47625 | 3/160 |
| 27 | 0.0171875 | 0.4365625 | 11/640 |
| 28 | 0.015625 | 0.396875 | 1/64 |
| 29 | 0.0140625 | 0.3571875 | 9/640 |
| 30 | 0.0125 | 0.3175 | 1/80 |
Nominal reference only. Gauge identifies a reference thickness; it does not define the allowable delivered-thickness tolerance for a specific stainless product.
Printed stainless steel gauge chart — nominal U.S. Standard Gauge reference values, primary range 7–30.
Gauge is material-specific. Do not assume a stainless steel gauge number has the same thickness as carbon steel, galvanized steel, or aluminum. For critical drawings and purchasing, specify decimal thickness, grade, finish, dimensions, and applicable tolerances.
Show the complete U.S. Standard Gauge range (0000000–38)
The main chart focuses on gauges 7–30 for fast lookup. These additional designations complete the sequence published in 15 U.S.C. §206.
Scroll vertically to review the extended gauge designations. On narrow screens, scroll horizontally to view all columns.
| Gauge | Inches | Millimeters | Fraction |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0000000 | 0.5 | 12.7 | 1/2 |
| 000000 | 0.46875 | 11.90625 | 15/32 |
| 00000 | 0.4375 | 11.1125 | 7/16 |
| 0000 | 0.40625 | 10.31875 | 13/32 |
| 000 | 0.375 | 9.525 | 3/8 |
| 00 | 0.34375 | 8.73125 | 11/32 |
| 0 | 0.3125 | 7.9375 | 5/16 |
| 1 | 0.28125 | 7.14375 | 9/32 |
| 2 | 0.265625 | 6.746875 | 17/64 |
| 3 | 0.25 | 6.35 | 1/4 |
| 4 | 0.234375 | 5.953125 | 15/64 |
| 5 | 0.21875 | 5.55625 | 7/32 |
| 6 | 0.203125 | 5.159375 | 13/64 |
| 31 | 0.0109375 | 0.2778125 | 7/640 |
| 32 | 0.01015625 | 0.25796875 | 13/1280 |
| 33 | 0.009375 | 0.238125 | 3/320 |
| 34 | 0.00859375 | 0.21828125 | 11/1280 |
| 35 | 0.0078125 | 0.1984375 | 5/640 |
| 36 | 0.00703125 | 0.17859375 | 9/1280 |
| 37 | 0.006640625 | 0.168671875 | 17/2560 |
| 38 | 0.00625 | 0.15875 | 1/160 |
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Gauge vs. Actual Stainless Steel Thickness
A gauge number is a nominal reference, not an inspection tolerance. Actual supplied thickness depends on the ordered product, grade, width, finish, edge condition, and the dimensional requirements that apply to that material.
- Gauge
- A historical size designation used for quick thickness reference.
- Nominal thickness
- The reference decimal thickness associated with that gauge designation.
- Delivered thickness
- The actual measured material thickness, which must satisfy the applicable purchase and tolerance requirements.
Practical rule: use gauge for quick shop communication, but use decimal thickness on engineering drawings, purchase orders, and inspection criteria when dimensional control matters.
How to Specify Stainless Sheet or Plate
For fabrication or purchasing, a complete material callout should identify more than the gauge number. Include the stainless grade or UNS designation, ordered decimal thickness and units, finish, width and length, and the applicable product and dimensional requirements.
Quick shop reference
- Use the gauge chart to identify nominal thickness.
- Compare adjacent gauges before selecting stock.
- Confirm the material is actually stainless steel.
Engineering documents
- Specify decimal thickness instead of gauge alone.
- State grade, finish, dimensions, and required tolerances.
- Use the governing product specification for acceptance.
Sheet vs. plate terminology
The search phrase “stainless steel plate gauge” is common, but thicker flat products are normally ordered directly by decimal thickness rather than gauge. Treat this chart as a flat-product thickness reference, not as a universal definition of where sheet ends and plate begins.
Engineering Basis and Data Sources
Scope: nominal U.S. Standard Gauge designations and thickness values. ASTM tolerance tables are not reproduced.
- 15 U.S.C. §206 — Standard gauge for sheet and plate iron and steel Primary source for the gauge designations, fractions, and decimal-inch values. Millimeters on this page are exact conversions using 25.4 mm per inch.
- ASTM A480/A480M-25b — General requirements for flat-rolled stainless plate, sheet, and strip Used for general stainless flat-product specification and tolerance context; copyrighted dimensional tables are not reproduced.
- ASTM A240/A240M-26 — Stainless steel plate, sheet, and strip Product-specification context for chromium and chromium-nickel stainless flat products.
- Dataset
- U.S. Standard Gauge sequence
- Primary units
- Inches and millimeters
- Conversion
- 1 in = 25.4 mm exactly
- Primary chart range
- 7–30 gauge
- Extended range
- 0000000–38
- Use
- Nominal thickness reference
Stainless Steel Gauge Chart FAQs
16 gauge stainless steel is nominally 0.0625 inch or 1.5875 millimeters thick, equal to 1/16 inch in the U.S. Standard Gauge sequence.
18 gauge stainless steel is nominally 0.0500 inch or 1.27 millimeters thick.
Yes. 14 gauge is nominally 0.078125 inch thick, while 16 gauge is 0.0625 inch. In this gauge sequence, lower gauge numbers are thicker.
No universal equivalence should be assumed. Gauge references are material-specific, so always use a chart identified for the intended material and specify decimal thickness when dimensional certainty matters.
For engineering drawings, purchasing, and inspection, specify the required decimal thickness together with the stainless grade, finish, dimensions, and applicable tolerance requirements rather than relying on gauge alone.