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Mechanical engineering reference

V-Belt Size Chart

Match measured top width and height to common industrial V-belt profiles, compare nominal dimensions, and check marking and length-basis differences.

Profiles
22 common sections
Families
Classical, narrow, FHP, metric
Output
Three nearest profiles

Reverse lookup

Find a V-Belt Profile by Dimensions

Ranks nominal profiles; it does not approve interchangeability.

Measure the belt’s top width and perpendicular height at an unworn location. Enter both dimensions to compare common industrial sections.

Identification limit: Nominal width and height identify likely families only. A worn belt can measure smaller or distorted, and a dimensional match does not establish the correct length, pulley groove, duty, construction, or manufacturer interchangeability.

A V-belt profile, 0.5 by 0.3125 inches Nominal identification schematic showing top width W and perpendicular belt height H. It is not a manufacturing or tolerance drawing. A · North American classical W = 0.5 in H = 0.3125 in Nominal cross section · schematic only · side angle not specified
Schematic profile; not a tolerance drawing and not necessarily to scale.
Section
A
Family
North American classical · North American inch
Active units
0.5 × 0.3125 in
Source-native
1/2 × 5/16 in
Common aliases
AX
Marking check
A100 pattern; inside circumference

Reference table

Common V-Belt Cross-Section Sizes

22 system-qualified nominal profiles

Search markings or aliases, filter the visible table, sort supported columns, or select a row to update the diagram. Scroll inside the table for all columns.

Scroll horizontally to view additional columns and vertically to view additional rows. Column headers remain visible while scrolling.

Nominal cross-section dimensions and representative marking conventions for common industrial V-belt families; dimensions alone do not establish interchangeability.
ViewIdentificationNominal cross sectionConverted referenceMarking and provenance
AliasesNative unit Top widthHeightRepresentative markingLength basisSource / scope
ANorth American inchClassicalAXin1/2 in5/16 in12.7 mm7.9375 mmA100 patternInside circumferenceGates 19993, p. 23 nominal
BNorth American inchClassicalBXin21/32 in13/32 in16.6688 mm10.3188 mmB100Inside circumferenceGates 19993, p. 23 nominal
CNorth American inchClassicalCXin7/8 in17/32 in22.225 mm13.4938 mmC100 patternInside circumferenceGates 19993, p. 23 nominal
DNorth American inchClassicalin1-1/4 in3/4 in31.75 mm19.05 mmD100 patternInside circumferenceGates 19993, p. 23 nominal
ENorth American inchClassicalin1-1/2 in29/32 in38.1 mm23.0188 mmE150 patternInside circumferenceGates 19993, p. 23 nominal
3VNorth American inchNarrow3VXin3/8 in21/64 in9.525 mm8.3344 mm3V750 patternOutside circumference ×10Gates 19993, p. 21 nominal
5VNorth American inchNarrow5VXin5/8 in35/64 in15.875 mm13.8906 mm5V750Outside circumference ×10Gates 19993, p. 21 nominal
8VNorth American inchNarrow8VXin1 in7/8 in25.4 mm22.225 mm8V1000 patternOutside circumference ×10Gates 19993, p. 21 nominal
2LNorth American inchFHPin1/4 in1/8 in6.35 mm3.175 mm2L200 patternOutside circumference ×10Gates 19993, p. 27 nominal
3LNorth American inchFHPin3/8 in7/32 in9.525 mm5.5563 mm3L280Outside circumference ×10Gates 19993, p. 27 nominal
4LNorth American inchFHPin1/2 in5/16 in12.7 mm7.9375 mm4L500 patternOutside circumference ×10Gates 19993, p. 27 nominal
5LNorth American inchFHPin21/32 in3/8 in16.6688 mm9.525 mm5L500 patternOutside circumference ×10Gates 19993, p. 27 nominal
ZISO/DIN metricClassicalZXmm10 mm6 mm0.3937 in0.2362 inVerify maker codeVerify suffix and datum basisSKF 2011, p. 10 product dimensions
AISO/DIN metricClassicalAXmm13 mm8 mm0.5118 in0.3150 inVerify maker codeVerify suffix and datum basisSKF 2011, p. 10 product dimensions
BISO/DIN metricClassicalBXmm17 mm11 mm0.6693 in0.4331 inVerify maker codeVerify suffix and datum basisSKF 2011, p. 10 product dimensions
CISO/DIN metricClassicalCXmm22 mm14 mm0.8661 in0.5512 inVerify maker codeVerify suffix and datum basisSKF 2011, p. 10 product dimensions
DISO/DIN metricClassicalmm32 mm20 mm1.2598 in0.7874 inVerify maker codeVerify suffix and datum basisSKF 2011, p. 10 product dimensions
EISO/DIN metricClassicalmm38 mm23 mm1.4961 in0.9055 inVerify maker codeVerify suffix and datum basisSKF 2011, p. 10 product dimensions
SPZISO/DIN metricWedgeXPZmm10 mm nominal8 mm nominal0.3937 in0.3150 inSPZ800 patternVerify standard / makerGates p. 24 nominal; SKF product 9.7 × 8 mm
SPAISO/DIN metricWedgeXPAmm13 mm nominal10 mm nominal0.5118 in0.3937 inSPA1000 patternVerify standard / makerGates p. 24 nominal; SKF product 12.7 × 10 mm
SPBISO/DIN metricWedgeXPBmm16 mm nominal13 mm nominal0.6299 in0.5118 inSPB2000 patternVerify standard / makerGates p. 24 nominal; SKF product 16.3 × 13 mm
SPCISO/DIN metricWedgeXPCmm22 mm nominal18 mm nominal0.8661 in0.7087 inSPC2000 patternVerify standard / makerGates p. 24 nominal; SKF product 22 × 18 mm

Values are limited nominal or manufacturer-product reference dimensions, not tolerances. Gates’ rounded metric nominal values and SKF’s finished-product values are identified separately; they are not averaged. Full CSV/JSON export is intentionally disabled.

Table actions and scope

Automotive application codes, V-ribbed/serpentine belts, timing belts, variable-speed belts, double-V sections, power ratings, sheave limits, tolerances, and stock-length catalogs are outside this table.

How to Use the V-Belt Size Chart

  1. Clean and inspect the belt. Avoid a cracked, polished, crushed, or visibly tapered location.
  2. Measure top width and height. Use calipers without squeezing the rubber. Height is perpendicular to the top surface—not along a sloped sidewall.
  3. Review all close candidates. An exact dimensional tie is possible; the default 1/2 × 5/16 in input intentionally shows both A and 4L.
  4. Check the printed marking. Confirm section characters, construction suffix, and the manufacturer’s length convention.
  5. Verify the drive. Confirm pulley groove, required length, number of belts, matched-set requirements, speed, load, environment, and OEM instructions.

How the nearest-profile score works

The finder converts both inputs to millimetres and ranks each supported row by d = √[((Wm − Wr)/Wr)² + ((Hm − Hr)/Hr)²]. This dimensionless score balances relative width and height differences. It is a ranking device only—there is no pass/fail tolerance.

Classical, Narrow, FHP, and Metric V-Belt Families

Section names qualify a belt family; they do not provide a universal interchange rule. North American classical A–E, narrow 3V–8V, light-duty 2L–5L, ISO/DIN classical Z–E, and wedge SPZ–SPC use different design and marking contexts.

Common V-belt family names, construction aliases, and identification cautions.
FamilyCommon sectionsConstruction aliasesKey caution
North American classicalA, B, C, D, EAX, BX, CXSimilar cross sections do not make light-duty belts equivalent.
ARPM narrow3V, 5V, 8V3VX, 5VX, 8VXUses narrow-section sheaves and family-specific marking conventions.
FHP / light duty2L, 3L, 4L, 5LManufacturer-specific variantsIntended classification and duty differ from classical industrial sections.
ISO/DIN classicalZ, A, B, C, D, ECogged forms varyAn unqualified “A” or “B” is ambiguous across systems.
ISO/DIN wedgeSPZ, SPA, SPB, SPCXPZ, XPA, XPB, XPCRounded nominal and finished-product dimensions can differ slightly.

Inside, outside, datum, and effective length

Li identifies inside length; La or Lo commonly identifies outside length; Ld or Lw identifies datum length; and Le identifies effective length. The exact label and conversion depend on the belt family, standard, and manufacturer. Do not apply one universal offset.

How to Read Common V-Belt Markings

B100

B identifies the classical section. In the cited Gates product example, 100 is inside circumference in inches.

5V750

5V identifies the narrow section. In the cited Gates example, 750 means 75.0 in outside circumference.

3L280

3L identifies the FHP section. In the cited Gates example, 280 means 28.0 in outside circumference.

BX100

X identifies molded-notch/cogged construction in the cited line; the B cross section remains the parent size.

5VX750

5VX is the molded-notch form of the 5V family in the cited catalog.

XPZ800

XP is notched and SP wrapped in the cited Metric-Power line. The numeric portion is a length designation; verify its basis in the current standard and manufacturer catalog.

Before ordering: Treat these as representative manufacturer examples, not a universal decoder. Confirm suffixes and the current manufacturer’s catalog for the exact product.

Worked V-Belt Identification Examples

Example 1: 0.500 × 0.3125 in

Assumption: The belt is an industrial or light-duty single V-belt and the measured area is not badly worn. Converting with 25.4 mm/in gives 12.7 × 7.9375 mm. Both the North American classical A row and the FHP 4L row have the same nominal dimensions, so each receives a zero ranking difference. The dimension result is therefore ambiguous. Check the surviving marking, duty, sheave, length basis, and equipment documentation before choosing.

Example 2: approximately 16 × 13 mm

Assumption: The belt appears to be a metric wedge profile. The Gates nominal chart places SPB at 16 × 13 mm, while SKF lists a finished SPB product at 16.3 × 13 mm. A measured value near either width can point to SPB/XPB, but the small source difference is not an acceptance tolerance. Verify the marking and current product data instead of averaging the two widths.

Sources, Scope, and Data Limitations

Dataset: V-belt-profile-reference-2026-08 · limited identification reference · source checked August 10, 2026

This page uses a limited, reorganized set of common profile dimensions and representative marking examples. It does not reproduce complete standards, stock-length catalogs, ratings, tolerances, or manufacturer artwork.

Dataset and Source-Check Details

Publisher
Turn2Engineering
Canonical conversion
1 in = 25.4 mm exactly
Source-controlled fields
Profile family, section dimensions, aliases, representative markings
Calculated fields
Converted dimensions, input deltas, normalized nearest-profile ranking
Excluded
Standards tolerances, power ratings, sheave limits, stocked lengths, automotive applications
Rights decision
Limited transformed reference with attribution; bulk CSV and JSON disabled

V-Belt Size Chart FAQs

The letters usually identify the section or family. The numeric portion commonly describes a length, but the inside, outside, datum, or effective basis depends on the family and manufacturer.

V-Belt Replacement Checklist

Use the finder to narrow the profile, then confirm the printed section, construction, length basis, exact length, pulley groove, number of belts, matched-set requirement, transmitted load, speed, environment, tensioning procedure, and OEM instructions. A cross-section match is the start of replacement selection—not the final approval.

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